avulsion - определение. Что такое avulsion
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Что (кто) такое avulsion - определение

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Avulsion (disambiguation); Avulse; Avulsed (disambiguation)

Avulsion         
·noun A fragment torn off.
II. Avulsion ·noun A tearing asunder; a forcible separation.
III. Avulsion ·noun The sudden removal of lands or soil from the estate of one man to that of another by an inundation or a current, or by a sudden change in the course of a river by which a part of the estate of one man is cut off and joined to the estate of another. The property in the part thus separated, or cut off, continues in the original owner.
avulsion         
n. the change in the border of two properties due to a sudden change in the natural course of a stream or river, when the border is defined by the channel of the waterway. The most famous American case is the Mississippi River'"s change which put Vicksburg on the other side of the river.
avulsion         
[?'v?l?(?)n]
¦ noun
1. chiefly Medicine the action of pulling or tearing away.
2. Law the sudden separation of land from one property and its attachment to another, especially by flooding. Compare with alluvion.
Derivatives
avulse verb
Origin
C17: from L. avulsio(n-), from avellere 'pluck from'.

Википедия

Avulsion

Avulsion in general refers to a tearing away. Specifically, it can refer to:

  • Avulsion fracture, when a fragment of bone tears away from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma
  • Avulsion injury, in which a body structure is detached from its normal point of insertion, either torn away by trauma or cut by surgery
  • Avulsion (legal term), the sudden loss of land by the action of water
  • Avulsion (river), abandonment of an old river channel and the creation of a new one